The Berkeley Carroll School logo

The Berkeley Carroll School

​Brooklyn, NY

The Berkeley Carroll Annual Fund 2025-26

102%
$1,630,664
raised of $1,600,000 goal
Make Your Gift!
Organizer
The Berkeley Carroll Advancement Office

Supporters (859)

All (859)
A 7th grader
In honor of The Notorious B.I.G.
In memory of The Notorious B.I.G.
I have money and as a very wise man once said pay back to your community but as an ally not a savior.
AG Sulzberger and Margaret Messick
Abigail Phillips and Nikolas Weinstein
Adam Berg
Aidan Lucey & Elizabeth Hayward
Akhigbe Omoigberai
Thank you for excellent education from the school.
Albert Satija
Alena Matveeva and Matthew Sachs
Alex Elawadi
Alex Gimbel
Alex Greenberg
Alex Inciardi
Alex Rappaport
Alexandra Durham
Alexis Rubin
Alexis and Grant Mainland
Alice Pack and Damon Rowland
Alina Fisch
Aliria Olson
In honor of Ava/ Carter Austin
Alison Bain-Lucey
Alison Bloom-Feshbach
Alison Bloom-Kiefer
Alister Kwok
Alla Vigdorchik
Allison F. Weisberg and Peter Barker-Huelster
Alliyah Williams-Lee
Alyssa Morris
Amanda Kelly
Amilca Palmer
In honor of Lucille Gold & Nora Gergely
Amy Pan
Amy and Martin Lenclos
Andre Lindo
Andrew Elken and Sarah Kapnick
Andrew Fabens
Angela Schwartz
Angelica Zamudio
Anika Austin & Nicholas Calamari
Anjanette Cabrera
Anju Mahajan
Ann Syauta
Inclusion
Ann Syauta
Ann and Charles Ruble
AnnMarie Moore
Anna Jacobs
Anna Murphy
Anne Gunning
Anne Moses
In honor of Freddie Schonenberg
Anne and Andrew Schotter
Berkeley Carroll was great for our son Geoff and prepared him well for college!
Anne lanier
Annie Hillinger
Annie Muire
Annie Muire & Kenny Kusiak
Aparna Pappu and Sumeer Bhola
April Tallant
Archina DAgostino
Arielle Silverman
Ashley Bender and James Curley
Ashley Bender and Jimmie Curley
Ashley Semrick
Ashley and Paul Pickard
Athalie LaPamuk
Ayaka Matsushima
Ayse Guclu Onur
Go BC!
Barbara Birch Smyth
Barbara Porter and Doug Brophy
Belinda Neil
In honor of Jason Neil
Keep up the good work
Ben and Sophia Cavicchio
Benjamin Conforte
Benjamin Elga
Bessie Leveson
Bessie Leveson
Bessie Leveson
BCS has helped my kiddo thrive as it did me as a student! Love BCS!
Bessie Leveson
Betty Kasson
The amazing education our two grandchildren, Eme and Ben are getting. And the excellent development work of their mom, Nancy Hart.
Beverly Hames
Beverly Johnson
Bianca Grimshaw
Bobby Angel
Boneque Wright
Brandie Melendez
Supporting young people as they discover their passions!
Brandon Lilly & Olivia Radin
Brett Camper
Brian Fischer
Briar Sauro
Bridget and Colin McIntyre
CJ Sandy
Caitlin Miller Morales
Caitlin Robisch
Caitlin Van Dusen
Caitlin Van Dusen & Scott Reents
Camilla Enders and Jim Bernfield
Carla Norris
Carla Triplett
Carla Triplett
Carly Robins
Carol Atiyeh
Carol Einhorn
Carol Fritz
In memory of Ann Bailinson Kleiman
Carolina Alfaro and Mike Skelly
Carolina Perez Lopez and Miguel Tenreiro Calvo
Caroline Ettinger
Caroline Stern
Caroline Walters
Carrie Friedman
Carrie Michaelis
Cassandre Henriquez
Cassandre Stump
Cassandre Stump
Cece Fleury-Feldberg
Cecilia and Sundeep Amrute
Chad Ruble
Charles Pigott
Charlotte Goodrich and Patrick Whitehead
Chickie Stevens
Chloe Lew
Chloe Sauer and Jason Hall
Chris Gallo and Karen Adam
Christiane Fashek and Manuel Schmidt
Christie Bonilla Stack
Christie Reynolds
Christina & A.J. Chianese
Christina Roberts
Christina Rosan
Christina and Alfred Chianese
Christina and Alfred Chianese
Christine Coogan
Christine Grochocki and Alarik Myrin
Christopher Milla
Christopher Strong
Cindy Birnbaum
Go Bc!
Claire Ellis and Chad Cooper
Claire and Christopher Allred
Claire and Mark McPherson
Clare McCormick
Let’s go BC!
Clare McCormick
Claudia Ballard and Eddie McPike
Courtney & Sean Sullivan
Craig Colfelt and Michael Andrews
Crystal Franklin
Cynthia Isaac and Walther von Kap-Herr
Cynthia Laning and Charles Birnbaum
Dale Hammond
Dalia Daley
Wonderful School Community!!!
Dan Lundquist
Dan Magaziner
Dana Rugg
Dana Rugg
Dana and Tom Rugg
Daniel & Gina Stabile
Daniel & Kristen Barile
Daniel Abramson
Daniel Barile
We love BC!
Daniel Freudenberger
Danielle and Sam Zabala
Darren Lilien
David & Vanessa Wise
David Grosz
David McCandlish
David Singer
David Tonsmeire
David and Gloria Solomon
David and Heather Shaffer
David and Hope Jeffrey
Dawn and Matthew Mottram
Dean Kaufman
Dean Kaufman
Deborah Longo
Deborah Longo
In honor of Grant Barile
Keep up the good work Grant! Grandma and Grandpa are proud of you!
Deborah Stone and Daniel Weiss
Dennis & Antoinette Corkery
In honor of Julia Corkery cass of 2026
Devon Mennella
Diana Richardson
happy to support such a wonderful place to work and learn!
Dino Veronese
In memory of Jean Lange Veronese '52
Dominique and Eric Martinez
Donna and Jay Margolis
Doug Brophy & Barbara Porter
Dwayne John
Individual acts build strong communities….let’s continue to build together!
Eduardo Mestre
Eduardo and Sophie Mestre
Edward Herzman
Elana Martins
In memory of Janet Holmes
Elana Martins
In honor of Janet Holmes
Elidia Aponte
Elisa Bushee
Elissa and Bill Johnson
Eliza Gallo
Elizabeth Cedar
Elizabeth Damrosch-Caso
Elizabeth Dederick
Elizabeth Epstein
Elizabeth Ifill
Elizabeth Tunick
Ellen Haller
Ellen Yom
Ellen and Ed Rand
Ellen and Stephen Barrish
Emily Heyward
Emily Katzner
Emily Quay
Emily Quay
Emily and Justin Rann
Eric Folkemer
Eric Gonzalez
Eric Martinez
Eric Naison-Phillips '99 and Laura M. Halzack
Eric Rothman
Eric and Johanna Goldstein
Erika Drezner
Erin DiLeva
Erin Dunn-Franklin
Erin Dunn-Franklin and Nicholas Franklin
Erin Rouse
Ethan Pond, Britt Cosgrove
Ethan Waxman and Nina Mullen
Evan Johnson
Evan Schwartz
Evan Silverman and Elizabeth Krieger
Evan Woolley
Fadzai Gwaradzimba
My granddaughter is thriving and loves Berkeley Carroll. Keep up the good work!
Felicity Sparrow
Fiona Farjami
Fleuretta Waltrous
Flora Stubbs and David Shaftel
Florence Dean
In honor of Sherri Paller & Jennie Benipayo
Florence and Roger Liddell
Fran Jacobs
In honor of Eleanor Swift and Jacob Swift
Fran Jacobs
Francisco Trujillo
Frank Markus
Frank Mitchell
Frans van der Straaten
Frederick Bouchardy
Fritzgerald Grandchamps
Gabby Guarna
Gabriel Oberfield and Laura Gelfman
Gail Forshall
Gail Gove
George Cowan
George Cowan
Georgette McConnell
Gillian Kahtan
Gillian and Eduardo Mestre
Grant Braswell
Gwen Skelton
Hale Everets
Haley Gottlieb
Haley Gottlieb
Haley Gottlieb
Hannah Banks and Jonathan Flaherty
Heather Weyrick and David Kamin
Heidi and Sam Dolnick
Heidi and Sam Dolnick
Henry Choi and Sandy Lin
Henry Zhao
Indira Sookdeo
My granddaughter attend Berkeley Carol school.
Ingrid Jackson-Nedd
Happy New Year!
Ingvild Soerensen
Thank you for all you do for our future leaders!
Isabel Grant
Ivelise Castro
Ivy Castro
I give to BC because I am continually inspired by the warmth of our community!
JILLIAN PHILLIP
Keep up the great work!
Jacob Grandchamps
Thank you for giving me a great education! I've really been able to thrive at my university so far because of my time at BC.
James Brenner
James Morgano
James Morgano
James Morgano
James O'Meara
James Poole
James Shipp
This a a gift to support the wonderful work across all grades that BC does everyday in the schoolhouse.
Jane Moore
Janice Yelen
Janine Kenna Dozier
Jason Rosenberg
Jason Smith
Jay Zehngebot
The teachers!
Jayme & James Brenner
Jean Harrison
Jeanne and Dennis Masel
Jeff & Susan Zager
Jen Simonds
Jennifer Brown
Jennifer Jacobs
Jennifer Kasner
Jennifer Kim
Jennifer Landry & Yvette Pasqua
Jennifer Saba
Jennifer Small and Adam Wolfensohn
Jennille Cineas
Jessica DuLong
Jessica Memoli
Jessica Memoli and Emily Heyward
Jessica Zucker and Bradley Twohig
Jessica and Joseph Payne
Jessica and Tim Ogilvie
Jinadina Birro
Joan Behr Schaeffer
Joan Brodsky Schur
Joan Shapiro
My grandchildren love going to school.
Joanna Chen and Maxwell Pau
Joanna Hershon
Joanna Hershon and Derek Buckner
Joanna Rodriguez Dugan
Joanna Wolfson
Joanna and David Dosik
Johanna Meadows
Johanna Meadows
John Allman
Jonathan Canarick
Jonathan Flaherty
Jonevan Hornsby
Jorge De La Rosa
Joseph Condon
Joshua Wolff and Melissa Harris
Joyce Otte
Juan Barahona
Judy Schoenberg and Jonathan Mayers
Julie Bruner
Julie F. Kay and Tom Fergus
Julie Kay and Tom Fergus
Go Lions!
Julie and Lawrence Kwon
Juliya Chekmarova and Daniel Lanzara
June Fergus
Junie Charlot
Justin Bogart
Justin Elghanayan
Justine & Elisabeth Markus-Sullivan
Kaisha Flynn
Kaitlyn and Jamal Davis
Kareen Brown
Karen Benson
Karen Freedman and Roger Weisberg
In honor of Lionel and Juna Freedman Huelster
Karen Freedman and Roger Weisberg
Karen and Carl Haller
Karen and Colby Synesael
Karin and Marc Pavese
Kate Harris
Kate Wheatley
Katherine Cooke
Katherine Eban
Katherine HANSELL
Kathleen & Peter Clay
Our granddaughter, Juniper Clay, has had a very positive experience at Berkeley Carroll these past two years. Thank you to the teachers and staff for your dedication.
Kathrine Meyers and Noah Yaffe
Kay Conn
Kedar Timblo
Kelly Thomas
Ken Ohashi and Adam Freed
Kerone Vatel
Kevin Lapin
Kevin Neal
Kieran DiTullio
Killian O'Brien
Kin Lee
Kristal Seales
Kristen Dockery
Kristen and Clint Dockery
Kristin Mulvaney
Kristine M Hartley
LINDA TAWSE
Larry Gray
Laura Butterfield and Peter Wolfson
Laura Gelfman and Gabriel Oberfield
Laura Kim and Pat Uttamobol
Laura Meehan
Laura Seymour and Matt Jackson
Lauren Hayim
Lauren Hayim
Lee and Win Chamberlin
Leigh Logsdon
Lesley Champness
Lesley Nurse
Leslie Condon
Leslie Condon
Leslie and Joe Condon
Liisa and Peter Fiedelholtz
Lil Amatore
Lillian Chege
Lillian Chege
Lillian Yang
Lily Antflick and Steven Neal
Linda and Doug Chase
Lindsey Engler
Linnea & Mike Mavrides
Celebrating our senior!
Lisa Jeffrey
Lisa Robateau
Lisa Waller and Sidney Whelan
Lisbeth Kaiser and Alex Rappaport
Liz and Alex Desjardins
Liz and Andrew Cedar
Liz and Kevin Cryan
Lonny Mugaburu
Lonny Mugaburu and Tomas Gargantini
Loren Goetz
Lori Silverbush
Teachers and faculty put their hearts and soul into their work. Thank you!
Lori and David Damrosch
Lorri Anne Meils
Lorrie Ader
Louise Johnston
In honor of The Rand Family
We are proud of you
Louise Johnston
In honor of The Rand Family
Louise Johnston
In honor of Rand Family
Louise Johnston
In honor of The Rand Family
Luc Strybol
Go BC, reason over judgment!
Luc Strybol
We feel understood at BC. Thank you!!
Lucky and Bobby Gill
Rawr!
Lucky and Bobby Gill
They have to deal with my kids.
Lydia Denworth
Lynne and Sam Adeyemi
MATT & LUCY DAMON
Macrina and Felix
Maeve O'Connor and Jurgen Brojatsch
Maggie & Matt Hoffman
Maggie Ball
Malinda Drakes
Maltie Mccalla
Manuela Aronofsky
Marcelene Melendez
Marcella Kanfer Rolnick and Joshua N.K. Rolnick
Marcelle and Mike Giresi
In honor of Eme and Ben
Marci Engel and Jonathan Kornblau
Marco Scibelli
Go lions
Marco Scibelli
Go BC
Margaret Iuni
Margaret Kunhardt
Margot Schonholtz
Margot Tenenbaum and Michael Eisner
Maria and Jamie Torres-Springer
Maria Torres-Springer
Maria-Ray Guido
Marie Danzig
Marina Yamaguchi
Marion Clementi
Marjorie Staub
Mark Ansorge & Deborah Landau
Mark Mollica
Thank you, BC
Mark Nichols
Mark Silverman
Mary Beth Brenner
Great School and amazing staff. So grateful for the education my grandchildren are receiving in such a healthy, safe and loving environment. Go BC!!
Mary Beth Mollica
Mary Dunne
Mary P Hirsch
MaryMargaret Halsey
Maryann & Bill Juska
Maryann & William Juska
Matt & Sophie Alfieri
Parent '39
Matt Kohan
In honor of Beth Conner
Matthew & Ksenia Oneill
Matthew Hoffman
Matthew Jones
Matthew McDonald
Matthew Megenis
Matthew Mottram
Maura and Michael Kelly
Maureen Grosvenor
Mauricio Cortes
Max Makatsaria
Maxine Sleeper
Maxwell Breed
Maya Grant
Meg & Arnold Glick
Megan and Matthew Rand
Megan and Ryan Witko
Melanie Abdoun
Thank you BC!
Melanie Fox
Thank you BC - Isaac & Melanie
Melissa & Erik Heitmann
Melissa and Aaron Broudo
Melissa and Joshua Rubinson
Mercedes Asare
Meredith Levine and Ron Graber
Meredith Thalheimer
Meri and Michael Marcus
Meri’s and Michael Marcus
Meryl and Joey Levin
Mi Yong Cho
Micah Halsey and Simone Levien
Michael Andrews & Craig Colfelt
Let's get up to speed with our peer schools on participation, as this enthusiasm will yield higher total amounts, too!
Michael Andrews & Craig Colfelt
Michael Andrews & Craig Colfelt
So proud of everyone for pushing to get participation toward 100%!
Michael Champness
Michael Champness
Michael Kalt
Michael Lehr and Linda Pennington
Michael Malm
Michael Miller
Michael Prusak
Michael Rothkopf
Our grandson James Jacobs loves your school
Michael Schneidereit
Michael Singer
Michael Singer
Michael Truskowski
Michelle Kemp
Miguel Correa
In honor of the BC Class of 2026!
Mika Hatsushima
Mike Wilper
Mikkel and Kimberly Bloom-Krenchel
Mimi Stauber
Miriam Caslow
Mollie Kornreich
Molly Levine
NESTA GEORGE
Nadya Nenadich
Celebrating our senior and all the kindness we have received at BC!
Nancy Newman and Henry Elghanayan
Nancy Robertson
Nancy Rosenthal
MY HOME SINCE 1994
Nancy and Dakin Hart
Nancy and Dakin Hart
Nancy and David Solomon
Nancy and Henry Elghanayan
Naomi Ichikawa
Natalee Lindo
.
Natalie Friestad
Natalie Markoff
Natasha Strugatz
Nate Harrison
Nathalie Youman
Nathan Pusey
Nathan Pusey & Joanna Schwab
Neil and Mary Coffina
Nell Freudenberger and Paul Logan
Nick Gravelle
GO LIONS!!!🦁🦁📣📣
Nick Martin
Nick Muglia
Nicola Miller and Tom Brasberger
Nigel Rawlins
Nikara Warren
Nikita Pryce
Keep up the good work!
Nina Katzner
Nirav Shah
Nkechi Mitchell
Thanks for everything, BC
Nkechi Mitchell
Nora Geary
Nydza Correa
Omar Rosario
Paolo Kapunan
Patricia Lucey
Patricia McCalmont
Keep up the good work BC.
Paul Bowden and Ryan McNally
Paul Edelstein
Paul Hunter
Paul Hunter
Let's go BC
Paul McElfesh
Paul and Bonnie Vengrow
Penny Morrill
For my grandchildren!
Peter Flint
Phaedra Mastrocola
Pia Murray
In honor of Naeem Webster
Priyanka Verma and Jesse Jahr
Rachel Brown
Rachel Epstein
Rachel Gallagher
Rachel Kleinman
Rachel Koch
Rachel Lew '04 and Brian Ezra '99
Rachel and Carl Berg
Rachel and Ryan O'Connell
Rachele Benloulou Dubin and Adam Dubin
Rafael Sanchez
Thank you for bringing so much love, joy, and inspiration to my life.
Raina Nortick
Raymond Ennis
In honor of Rebecca and Amanda Ennis
Rebecca & James Katz
Rebecca Blumenthal
Rebecca Brooks
Rebecca Grossman-Cohen
Rebecca Sloane
Our visit from England to Brooklyn to attend Finn's kindergarten Grandparents' day was so informative and fun. We loved seeing the school from the inside, and are happy to see our grandchildren flourish there! We also enjoyed talking to Ava's 3rd grade class about the indigenous Pueblo people who live near us in New Mexico. The children asked so many intelligent and probing questions.
Rebecca Solow & Scott Griffin
Rebecca Welsh and Matt Harrigan
Rebecca Wexler
Rebecca and Brian Fischer
Rena Goldwasser
Renata Merida
Richard /Barbara Weiss
We support BC because our grandchild is thriving and happy there.
Richard Allman
Rishi Talreja
Rita Cohen
In honor of Dylan and Haley Levin
Rob & Vanessa Kassabian
Rob Pietroforte
Robert Koslow
Robert Meyer
Robert Meyer
Robert Selsam
Wonderful school for Olivia Muhlfelder!
Robert Vitalo and Jackie Montras
Robin Gise
Thank you for your excellent work!
Robin Hessman
Rochelle and Marvin Pollock
Roger Lengyel
Ron & Dominique Parris
Thank you for supporting our young ones.
Rosa Karim
Rosann Seasonwein Gutman '68
Roseann Thompson
In memory of Victor Thompson
In loving memory of our father/ grandfather, whose greatest legacy was his unwavering belief that education opens every door.
Roy Samuelsen
Rudy & Ernie Bruney
Bravo to BC on the excellent job you do with our young people!!!
Rujeko Hockley
In honor of Cece Fleury-Feldberg
Ryan Henneberry
Ryan Young
Ryan Young
Sabrina Harris
Grateful for this community.
Sabrina Harris
Salli Mickelberg
Nadav Fenkel is having a wonderful experience n education at BC
Sally Bloom-Feshbach
Sam & Lynne Adeyemi
Sam and Danielle Zabala
Thanks to all the hard working teachers and staff @ BC. We love you!!!
Sam and Danielle Zabala
Sam and Lynne Adeyemi
Samantha Hite
Sanam Akhlagh Morad Masjedi
Sandeep Chawla
Go BC!
Sandra Lespinasse
In honor of Alex and Gabrielle Charlot-Johnson
Sandra Neal
In honor of Phoebe Ifill
Sandy Lin and Henry Choi
Sara Healy
In honor of Megan and Matt Rand
Sarah Chase & Josh Whitham
Sarah Fitzgerald
Sarah Fitzgerald
Sarah Friedman
Sarah Heller
Sarah Heller and Buzz Koenig
Sarah Nedwek
In honor of Brian Nedwek
Sarah Sterling
Sarah and Richard Fitzgerald
Scott Koenig
We love BC!
Scott Maddalo
Scott and Tina Hayward
Sebastien Grouard
Shahna-Lee James
In honor of Taylor Sookra
Shannon Hoffmann
Sharifah Taylor
Sharon Moody
Shellie Gumbs
In honor of Lynette G
Shelly and Hardy Adasko
In memory of Marlene Clary
Sherman Family Foundation
Sherry Springer
Sherry Springer-Griffith and Sherlan Griffith
Shirah and Robert Dunphy
Sidney Bashago & Kevin Trowel
Sofia Vargas
Sonia Nayak & Mark Kushneir
Sophia Lakin
Sophie Rifkin
Sormeh Shadbakht
Sormeh Shadbakht & Ali Vakili
Stacie Billis
Stacie Billis and Michael Lebowitz
Steinberger Family
Stephanie Meyer
Stephanie Ryan
Stephen Mak
In honor of Andres and Lucas
Welcome!
Stephen McCall
Steven Heller
Sudarshan Setlur
Suelie & Paulson Forde
Suelie Forde
Sufyan Sigg
Susan Chapman-Hughes and Christopher Hughes
Susan Hashemi
Susan Heimbach & Jeff Gramm
Susan Wexler
Swara Kantaria
Sybil Maimin
Sylvia Gill
Tamayo Toler
Tanya Khordoc
Tara Gilson & Adam Luchansky
Teena Metternich and Boris Wolff Metternich
Tessa Woodward
Thatcher Clay
The Hardys
The Heavey-Slovick Family
Timothy Milford & Liza Velazquez
Timothy Milford & Liza Velazquez
Tina Surh and Scott Mailhot
Torrey Liddell
Torrey Liddell
Torrey Liddell and Jenny Jackson
Torrey Taralli
Tracey Eyers
Trish Johnson
Trudy Lichtenberg
UFASAHA YARISH
Ufasaha Yarish
Valerie Perrins
Van Stevens
Best investment is a great education
Vanessa Ivette Rosado
Vanessa Rosado
We love BC! Go Lions.
Veronica Amoah
In honor of Our super hardworking teachers. We appreciate all you do.
Veronica Miller
Vinnette Lindo
Virginia Shuford Freire '94 and Johnny Freire
Vitali Bourchtein and Danielle Even
WT McRae
William T. Murray '01
William and Ann Rugg
Win and Lee Chamberlin
Yaw Asare
Yollanda Narine
Zion Thomas
Zoe Strunkey
Alisashie nutakor
Claudia Bernheim
Elizabeth staino
Erika hessman
In honor of Lucy Wertheimer and Nora Wertheimer
So proud of you both
Michael and aimee leahy
Shelly and hardy Adasko
In memory of Marlene clary
Susanna ko
Susanna ko & mitchell ratchik
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Go Lions!
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Class of 2029!
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Wonderful education
Anonymous
Anonymous
Class of 2029!
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Anonymous
Great education!
Anonymous
Anonymous
Education has been great for my grandchildren

Giving options

$50
$100
$250
$500
$1,000
$2,500
$5,000
$10,000
Enter your amount
The Berkeley Carroll School logo
The Berkeley Carroll School
152 Sterling Place, ​Brooklyn, NY 11217
Fundraising powered byPowered by
Home | Privacy policy | Terms of service | [email protected]
© 2026 BoostMySchool Inc. All Rights Reserved.